Procedures Related to Civil Asset Forfeiture
Concerning procedures relating to state action resulting in the relinquishment of private property, and, in connection therewith, making an appropriation.
Official status: Became Law
Prime sponsors
- Ken DeGraaf (House) — Prime Sponsor
- Jennifer Bacon (House) — Prime Sponsor
- Scott Bright (Senate) — Prime Sponsor
- Katie Wallace (Senate) — Prime Sponsor
Progress (from the official record)
Official summary
Official text — shown in English exactly as published by the official source. The official text controls.
The act clarifies an existing requirement for the criminal conviction of a property owner by requiring that one or more criminal charges be brought as a prerequisite to any nuisance abatement or forfeiture proceeding. Existing law provides an exception to the conviction requirement for noninnocent owners who are not subject to criminal charges that no criminal conviction is necessary of the nonowner criminal defendant if the plaintiff proves its case by clear and convincing evidence that the property subject to the forfeiture proceeding is traceable proceeds of the charged offense or related criminal activity. The act clarifies this exception to first require a conviction of the nonowner criminal defendant before the noninnocent owner's property may be forfeited, while retaining other various exceptions that allow forfeiture actions to proceed against the interest of a claimant. The act establishes a right for indigent civil asset forfeiture defendants to access forfeiture defense counsel and creates a procedure for the appointment of forfeiture defense counsel in nuisance abatement and forfeiture proceedings. The state court administrator shall enter into a contract for services with a private contractor who regularly provides legal services for indigent clients or litigants to provide a legal defense to a civil asset forfeiture proceeding. The private contractor is subject to certain reporting requirements. The act creates a forfeiture defense counsel fund (fund) to pay for contracted forfeiture defense counsel who are authorized to represent persons against whom a nuisance abatement or forfeiture proceeding has been filed in connection with criminal charges. The fund is capped at $500,000, and starting in state fiscal year 2027-28, no general fund money is allowed to finance the fund. The balance of the fund over $500,000 is credited to the law enforcement community services grant program fund. The act transfers any unexpended and unencumbered money from the law enforcement community services grant program fund to the forfeiture counsel defense fund. The act alters the disposition of property and proceeds ordered forfeited in a nuisance abatement or forfeiture action. Currently, forfeited property and proceeds are applied first toward restitution and cost recovery for a list of stakeholders, and of the remainder, 50% is granted to the local governmental body with authority over the seizing agency, 25% is granted to the local behavioral health administrative services organization, and 25% is granted to the law enforcement community services grant program fund. The act amends the disposition of the remainder so that 50% is granted to the local governmental body with authority over the seizing agency, 25% is granted to the fund, and 25% is granted to the local behavioral health administrative services organization. The act appropriates $556,750 to the judicial department from the fund for civil asset forfeiture defense contracting and $55,000 to the department of local affairs from the fund for civil asset forfeiture portal administration. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)
Status timeline
| Date | Location | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 02/18/2026 | House | Introduced In House - Assigned to Judiciary |
| 04/21/2026 | House | House Committee on Judiciary Refer Amended to Finance |
| 05/04/2026 | House | House Committee on Finance Refer Amended to Appropriations |
| 05/08/2026 | House | House Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole |
| 05/11/2026 | House | House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee, Floor |
| 05/12/2026 | House | House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments |
| 05/12/2026 | Senate | Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Appropriations |
| 05/12/2026 | Senate | Senate Committee on Appropriations Refer Unamended - Consent Calendar to Senate Committee of the Whole |
| 05/12/2026 | Senate | Senate Second Reading Special Order - Passed - No Amendments |
| 05/13/2026 | Senate | Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments |
| 06/03/2026 | House | Signed by the Speaker of the House |
| 06/03/2026 | Senate | Signed by the President of the Senate |
| 06/03/2026 | Governor | Sent to the Governor |
| 06/04/2026 | Governor | Governor Signed |
Recorded votes
- 05/12/2026 — Senate Appropriations: “Refer House Bill 26-1250 to the Committee of the Whole and with a recommendation that it be placed on the consent calendar.” — the motion passed on a vote of 7–0.
- 05/08/2026 — House Appropriations: “Refer House Bill 26-1250, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole.” — the motion passed on a vote of 11–0.
- 05/04/2026 — House Finance: “Refer House Bill 26-1250, as amended, to the Committee on Appropriations.” — the motion passed on a vote of 11–0.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Adopt amendment L.001 (Attachment B)” — the motion passed on a vote of 9–2.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Adopt amendment L.002 (Attachment C).” — the motion passed on a vote of 10–1.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Adopt amendment L.004 (Attachment D).” — the motion passed on a vote of 11–0.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Adopt amendment L.005 (Attachment E).” — the motion passed on a vote of 7–4.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Adopt amendment L.006 (Attachment F).” — the motion passed on a vote of 10–1.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Adopt amendment L.007 (Attachment G).” — the motion passed on a vote of 10–1.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Adopt amendment L.012 (Attachment J).” — the motion failed on a vote of 3–8.
- 04/21/2026 — House Judiciary: “Refer House Bill 26-1250, as amended, to the Committee on Finance.” — the motion passed on a vote of 6–5.
Full text
- Signed Act version (official PDF), 06/04/2026
- Final Act version (official PDF), 06/03/2026
- Rerevised version (official PDF), 05/13/2026
- Revised version (official PDF), 05/12/2026
- Reengrossed version (official PDF), 05/12/2026
- Engrossed version (official PDF), 05/11/2026
- Introduced version (official PDF), 02/18/2026
Official record
View HB26-1250 on leg.colorado.gov
Source: Colorado General Assembly (leg.colorado.gov) · Data as of
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